Confinement effects on decay rate of surface electron states over liquid helium
Электроны над жидким гелием
DOI (Low Temperature Physics):
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2913001Ключові слова:
quantum dot, two-ripplon process, lifetime of excited states.Анотація
The decay rate of excited states of surface electrons in liquid helium, trapped in a quantum dot system, is evaluated, taking into account the process of spontaneous radiation of two-ripplons with short wavelength. We find that the values of the decay rate in later process are rather higher than those for the one-ripplon process previously calculated. The upper-bound limit lifetime of excited states of surface electrons in a quantum dot is found to be t < 10-6–10-7 s.Завантаження
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Опубліковано
2008-03-17
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S.S. Sokolov, J.M. Villas-Bôoas, Yu.P. Monarkha, and Nelson Studart, Confinement effects on decay rate of surface electron states over liquid helium: Электроны над жидким гелием, Low Temp. Phys. 34, (2008) [Fiz. Nizk. Temp. 34, 480-483, (2008)] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2913001.
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